The southern area of the Community of Madrid, including Aranjuez, has activated Level 2 (high risk) alert for a heatwave since July 27. Maximum temperatures are expected to exceed reference thresholds.
The General Subdirectorate of Civil Protection has activated Level 2 (high risk) alert for a heatwave in the southern area of the Community of Madrid, which includes the municipality of Aranjuez. The measure, communicated by the Environmental Health Risk Monitoring Area of the General Directorate of Public Health, came into effect on July 27, 2026, and will remain in place for the next two days.
The risk level has been calculated using an algorithm that compares the forecasted maximum temperatures with the reference thresholds for each geographical area. In the southern area, Vegas and Oeste have reached Level 2, while the Sierra de Madrid and the Metropolitan and Henares areas are at Level 1 (caution).
Health authorities warn that heatwaves can cause conditions ranging from dermatitis, oedema, or burns to more severe consequences such as heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which can be fatal or leave significant aftereffects. Heat stroke is recognised by elevated body temperature (up to 40 °C), hot and flushed skin, headache, nausea, drowsiness, intense thirst, confusion, and loss of consciousness.
The most vulnerable groups are infants and young children, those over 65 years old, people with chronic illnesses (cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, respiratory, diabetes), and those engaging in outdoor activities, such as workers or athletes.
Recommendations for the Public
Civil Protection emphasises the importance of constant hydration, recommending at least two litres of fluids per day (water, juices, infusions, or isotonic drinks) and avoiding alcoholic beverages. They also advise against going outside during the hottest hours, avoiding intense sports or exercise, and taking frequent breaks.
It is recommended to stay in the coolest area of the home and, if air conditioning is not available, to go to a nearby cooled centre for two or three hours. Taking frequent showers or cooling off and eating light meals, increasing the consumption of salads, vegetables, gazpachos, and fruits is advised.
Protecting oneself from the sun with sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses is essential. Those on medication or suffering from any chronic condition should consult their doctor about additional measures.
Residents of Aranjuez should pay special attention to elderly family members, friends, or neighbours living alone. In the case of infants and young children, signs of irritability or inconsolable crying should be monitored, and they should be kept cool and hydrated.
In case of any emergency, the designated phone number is 112. All updated information is available on the Community of Madrid's website, under the 'Heat and Health' section.
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